Asia countries

What are the names of all the Asian countries? List of countries in Asia. Being the biggest continent in the worl Asia includes independent countries and occupies the eastern part of the single Eurasian landmass.

Surrounded by the Arctic Ocean from the north, by the Pacific Ocean from the east and by the Indian Ocean from the south, it is separated from Africa by Suez Canal. Below is a list of all the Asian countries and territories, in order of geographical area.

Note: Some of these countries are transcontinental or have part of their territory located in a continent other than Asia. The division between Asia and Australasia is disputed and placed somewhere between Java and New Guinea. The gigantic Russia constitutes the entire region of North Asia , and extends across the Urals into Europe.

The Soviet Union contained numerous countries in West and Central Asia , which separated during its division. See full list on sciencestruck. The Indian subcontinent constitutes the South Asian region.

The region hosts the most populous river system in the world — the Ganga (Ganges) river system across northern India, Nepal, and Bangladesh, and the largest mangrove forest in the world — the Sunderbans.

West Asia, also called the Middle East, is famous for being the ‘cradle of mankind’. The first civilizations in human history flourished in these regions. It is famous for the vast stores of oil it holds. The epicenter of the centuries-old struggle between Jews and Arabs is Israel, situated in the Middle East. Country: Saudi Arabia Capital: Riyadh Country: Oman Capital: Muscat Country: Jordan Capital: Amman Country: Qatar Capital: Doha Country: Kuwait Capital: Kuwait City Country: United Arab Emirates Capital: Abu Dhabi Country: Bahrain Capital: Manama Country: Armenia Capital: Yerevan Country: Azerbaijan Capital: Baku Country: Georgia Capital: Tbilisi Country: Yemen Capital: Sana’a Country: Iraq Capital: Baghdad Country: Iran Capital: Tehran Country: Afghanistan Capital: Kabul Country: Israel Capital: Jerusalem Country: Lebanon Capital: Beirut Country: Palestine Capital:East Jerusalem Country: Turkey Capital: Ankara Country: Cyprus Capital: Nicosia Country: Syria Capital: Damascus.

This region, previously a part of the Soviet Union, is one of the most inhospitable on earth. Formed by deserts, mountains and steppes, this region houses some of the least densely populated countries in the world. Lying across the Equator, this hot, humid region is defined by its lush rainforests, beautiful coasts an rather tragically, the iconic Vietnam War. This region is one of the most densely populated regions in the worl and is a globally popular travel destination.

Country:Indonesia Capital: Jakarta Country: Malaysia Capital: Kuala Lumpur Country: Philippines Capital: Manila Country: Singapore Capital: Singapore (City-state) Country: Brunei Capital: Bandar Seri Begawan Country:Timor-Leste Capital: Dili Country: Myanmar Capital: Naypyidaw Country: Thailand Capital: Bangkok Country: Laos Capital: Vientiane Country: Cambodia Capital: Phnom Penh Country: Vietnam Capital: Hanoi Asia , well, is truly a giant, and an enchanting and bewildering land of exhilarating extremes. And the smallest is the Maldives. Location Map of Asia.

The following table lists independent nations in Asia in alphabetical order. There are countries in Asia today, according to the United Nations. The full list is shown in the table below, with current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics).

This is an alphabetically sorted list of Asian countries , with their factual and estimated gross domestic product data by the International Monetary Fund. On the other side of the continent, the islands which separate Asia from Oceania can also be difficult to delineate. Indonesia and parts of the Philippines are sometimes categorized as part of Oceania rather than as Asian. European Russia and Russia are both simply Russia, and the Thrace and Anatolia parts of Turkey are both undisputedly part of Turkey, but sometimes the regions are shaded differently on maps in order to help delineate the borders between Asia and Europe. Asia is often divided into culturally and geographically similar regions.

West Asia is sometimes referred to as the Middle East, with is actually a misnomer since the cultural region we define as the Middle East often included countries outside of Asia , such as Egypt in Africa and Cyprus in Europe. West Asia specifically includes the countries within the region of Asia bordered by the Mediterranean and Red Seas to the West and the Persian Gulf, the Gulfs of Aden and Oman, and the Arabian Sea to the South. Just northeast of Turkey lies the Caucasus, a mountainous region wedged between the Black Sea to the West and the Caspian Sea to the East.

The Caucasus includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, and parts of Russia. Central Asia is located just north of Iran and Afghanistan and south of Russia, consisting of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. Opinions vary as to what countries make up the modern definition of Asia and the Middle East. Historically, Armenia and Azerbaijan have been long associated with the Middle East, but in recent years, some sources now consider them to be more closely aligned with Europe based on their modern economic and political trends.

We have moved in that direction, and the same can be said for the island country of Cyprus. Asias immense size lends itself to a variety of different geographical landscapes, depending on its region. West Asia has some of the highest temperatures on the planet as a result of its warm desert climate.

Factoring in the heat index and wind speeds, summers in the region have risen to dangerous temperatures, with parts of Iraq and Iran having recorded feel-like temperatures of over 1degrees Fahrenheit (degrees Celsius). Inversely, Asia is also home to the coldest weather in the populated world (excluding Antarctica), which was recorded as -degrees Fahrenheit (-6 degrees Celsius) and occurred in two Russian towns: Verkhoyansk and Oymyakon. Both extremes in precipitation can also be found on the Asian continent. At the same time, the northeast Indian village of Mawsynram is the absolute wettest place on Earth, with an average of 467.

South Asia has a mixture of the monsoon weather which lends itself to such heavy precipitation along with tropical savannas with intense heat. Much of continental Southeast Asia has a savannah climate similar to some of the drier parts of South Asia , while its island portions between Asia and Oceania are distinct for their tropical rainforests. The various climates of Asia also allow it to have many different geographical features, such as mountains, rivers, and deserts. Three major Asian rivers are also sourced from the Himalayas, the Brahmaputra, the Ganges, and the Indus, which each approach 0miles (2kilometers) in length.

However, the longest river in Asia is actually the Yangtze River, which runs from the southwest region of Tibet all the way to the Pacific coastal city of Shanghai and measures at 7miles (8kilometers) in length. It is also worth noting that many of these massive landscapes are actually the underlying causes of Asias various weather patterns. The height of the Himalayas, for example, blocks rainclouds coming from the Indian Ocean and pushes them back into the Indian Subcontinent while simultaneously keeping northern cold air from travelling any farther south, accounting for both the hot monsoon weather of South Asia and the cold deserts and steppes of Central Asia. The largest continent on Earth, Asias total size is roughly 1210square miles (4570square kilometers), or of the planets total landmass. Asias smallest countries are Maldives (1square miles or 3square kilometers), Singapore (2square miles or 7square kilometers), Bahrain (2square miles or 7square kilometers), and Brunei (2square miles or 7square kilometers).

Due to its immense size and diverse populations, it is nearly impossible to offer a unified history of Asia. The continent is the birthplace of nearly all major religions in the world today, as well as a vast number of technological and civilizational advancements. West Asia is at times called the Cradle of Civilization, as it was here that Neolithic humans first began its transition from a nomadic to a sedentary lifestyle, inventing the wheel and basic agriculture in order to do so.

The West Asia was also home to the first known human civilizations, such as Ancient Sumer and the ancient Assyrian, Babylonian, and Akkadian empires. West Asia saw the creation of the first Kingdom of Israel, which fostered early Judaism, the birth of Jesus Christ and onset of early Christianity, and the birth of the Prophet Muhammad and the initial spread of Islam. Most of the worlds earliest belief systems trace their origins back to Asia. Forms of early Hinduism were practiced in South Asia as far back as the Indus Valley Civilization, and it was codified as a religion during the Vedic Period which followed it. The South Asian country of Nepal was the birthplace of the initial Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama, and the subsequent proliferation of Buddhism influenced much of Central, East, South, and Southeast Asia.

Parshvanatha, the oldest historical leader of Jainism, was born in South Asia , as was Guru Nanak, the founder of Sikhism. The Shinto religion has ancient origins on the Japanese islands, though its first recorded history began alongside the rise of early imperial dynasties there during the Medieval Period. Asia is by far the most populated continent on the planet. With a population of roughly 4. Asias least populated countries are Maldives (3thousand people), Brunei (4thousand people), Bhutan (7thousand people), and East Timor ( million people).

Several different religions are widely spread throughout the Asian continent. This being sai Islam is followed by about 1. Islam is particularly popular in West Asia , where it is the sole official religion of many countries and is practiced by close to 1 of the populations of countries like Kuwait and Saudi Arabia. However, most Muslims actually live in South and Southeast Asia. Bangladesh, India, and Pakistan have Muslim populations of well over 1million, while the Southeast Asian country of Indonesia has more adherents to Islam than any other country, with over 2million Muslims. The second-largest religion in Asia is Hinduism, which follows close behind Islam with roughly billion adherents.

Hinduism is strongest in India and Nepal (where it is followed by over of the population), but it also has strong minority populations in several Southeast and West Asian countries. Christianity is also fairly widesprea with the majority of people in Armenia, Georgia, and Russia following various Orthodox churches, East Timor and the Philippines adhering to Roman Catholicism, and South Korea largely following Protestantism (though with a sizeable minority of Roman Catholics). Other notable religions in Asia include Sikhism and Jainism (which are found mostly in India and Pakistan), Judaism (with Israel being the only country in the world with a majority Jewish population), and Zoroastrianism (the first Iranian religion and still practiced in parts of modern Iran and other countries ). After Islam and Hinduism, however, irreligion technically counts as the third-widest religion in Asia.

Confucianism and Taoism (or Daoism) are more akin to philosophical traditions than the organized religions practiced in other societies, and indeed the Chinese state promotes some specifically Confucian tenants, while Japans Shinto belief system involves a relatively disunified set of religious traditions and folkloric tales. Asia is home to a staggering number of languages ranging from local tongues spoken by only a few inhabitants to international languages used in entire regions. Regarding international languages, the most widely spoken language on the continent is Mandarin, which is spoken by 1. Russian also crosses official language borders, being the official language of Russia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan (alongside various other state and regional languages) and having roughly 2million speakers. Arabic is perhaps the third major international language, recognized as official in most of the countries in West Asia and spoken by about 2million people. It is also worth mentioning that English is internationally popular throughout Asia.

For languages concentrated around specific countries , Hindi is Indias national language (though it recognized a plethora of regional tongues), and with roughly 4million speakers it is also the second-most popular language in Asia. Other populous national languages include Indonesian (2million speakers), Bengali (1million speakers), Japanese (1million speakers), and Filipino (million speakers), though most other countries in Asia also have their own national languages. That decision was not (and is not) approved by any sitting legislature in Burma, and is not accepted by the U. However, Myanmar is widely accepted by numerous countries , and by the United Nations. Asia is home to several language families and many language isolates. Most Asian countries have more than one language that is natively spoken.

For instance, according to Ethnologue, more than 6languages are spoken in Indonesia, more than 8languages spoken in India, and more than 1are spoken in the Philippines. India is the third largest country in Asia , with an area covering 1. China, Singapore, and Taiwan. It covers around million square miles and is home to over four billion individuals. Asia is divided into countries , three of them are trans-continental. Given its large size, Asia has been subdivided on the basis of many factors including cultural.

Asia has had some of the strictest border restrictions and closures since the Covid-pandemic began. Asia - Asia - Economy: While the economies of most Asian countries can be characterized as developing, there is enormous variation among them. The continent contains one of the world’s most economically developed countries , Japan, and several that are impoverishe such as Afghanistan, Cambodia, and Nepal.

In total, there are countries to learn. East Asia is the most populous region in the world. This downloadable blank map of Asia makes that task easier. Begin by downloading the labeled map of Asia to learn the countries , and finish by taking a quiz by downloading the blank map.

Asia - Asia - Trade: In ancient times, regions of Asia had commercial relations among themselves as well as with parts of Europe and Africa. In the earliest days nomadic peoples traded over considerable distances, using barter as the medium of exchange. Particularly important in such trade were fine textiles, silk, gold and other metals, various precious and semiprecious stones, and spices and.